Decades ago, talking about menstruation in front of men was considered a taboo. But the growing awareness on menstrual health and hygiene has made it easy to break the uncomfortable barriers, paving ways for healthy conversations to take place regarding menstruation. Eventually, some of the men join hands in various menstrual health initiatives. One of such is, Arunachalam Muruganantham also known as, ‘The Pad Man of India’.
Although, over the years, there has been numerous awareness campaign promoting menstrual healthcare, but there is something else we have to know about. Menopause! Topics, talks and discussions when it comes to menopause have been negligible.
Menopause is the stage of a woman’s life when her menstrual periods stop permanently, and she can no longer get pregnant. While men can theoretically produce sperm and remain fertile throughout their lives (PS.Sperm quantity and quality can decline with age, potentially impacting fertility), women’s fertility declines significantly after their late 30s and 40s, eventually leading to menopause and cessation in egg production.
Menopause is neither a disease nor a disorder. It is a normal part of aging for women. The times leading up to menopause is called the menopausal transition or perimenopause. The average age of menopause is around 51 years old. Perimenopause usually starts in the mid 40s, with symptoms like irregular periods and hot flashes and mood swings brought about by hormonal changes. Menopause occurring before age 40 is considered premature, while menopause between ages 40 and 45 is considered early and menopause that occurs after 55 is considered late onset menopause.
Some of the celebrities have shared about their experiences with menopause, which helps to normalize the topic and break down taboos surrounding women’s health. World Menopause Day is celebrated annually on October 18th. This day aims to raise awareness about menopause and the support options available for improving health and well-being.
Holistic care about women’s health goes beyond menstruation and pregnancy. Hence, it will be good if even in our small state, along with menstrual health, menopausal health is given a space to be talked about.