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Beyond the 90 Minutes: Football Tournaments as Triggers for Domestic Abuse

So, the World Cup is over. While like the whole country I enjoyed watching the World Cup, I came across an article that reveals a surge in domestic abuse during sporting events; this is highlighted even by United Nations. People with abusive partners suffer even more during major men’s football tournaments, causing NGOs to raise the flags. It is something which many of us are aware of and it is backed by multiple research papers.

England being the home of football has launched various campaigns to check the growing number of domestic violence cases during football tournaments. In 2014 FIFA World Cup, domestic abuse rose by 38% after England lost and by 26% when they won or drew. The households, the family is often the outlet for men who are already violent before a football match. A widely cited 2014 study by Lancaster University found that reported domestic abuse incidents increased by 26% when the national team, played, 38% when the team lost, and stayed 11% higher the day after, regardless of the outcome. The violence is not confined to England alone, even in South America during Copa America tournament; there has been spikes during matches. In 2026 FIFA World Cup, the domestic cases spiked to record-breaking high, according to data released by the UK Football Policing Unit (UKFPU), the tournament saw the highest number of tournament linked domestic abuse incidents ever recorded.

There is a compelling argument that elite athletes should speak out. Footballers, particularly male players who are idolized by young boys and men, possess massive cultural influence. When players condemn domestic abuse, promote healthy relationship dynamics, or advocate against misogyny, it carries significant weight with demographies that traditional public health campaigns struggle to reach. However, on the flip side, sometimes, some active players themselves face accusations and allegations of domestic abuse, and to keep their images intact, clubs and leagues often engage in legal proceedings, internal investigations, or contractual protections. If in case, the player in the past made stand against domestic violence but later he is convicted in such matter, then it becomes hypocritical and superficial virtue signaling. Hence, it leads to cautious public relations messaging and institutional silence, which overshadows broader advocacy efforts. Moreover, many high-profile athletes rely heavily on corporate sponsorships, because domestic abuse is a serious and polarizing topic, personal PR advisors often urge players to stick non-controversial charitable causes unless a statement is managed by a major campaign or league initiative.

Anyway, civil societies and law enforcing agencies cannot just sit and depend on the athletes to spread awareness. Alcohol consumption increases aggression and escalates abusive tendencies. Research from the London School of Economics revealed that alcohol related domestic abuse also spikes significantly when a team wins, peaking in the 3 hour period immediately following the match due to alcohol fueled celebrations. Apart from alcohol, it has been pointed out that the reasons for the spike in the domestic violence during major tournaments are caused by stress due to heavy emotional investment, tension or sudden disappointment or extreme happiness after a win, which can act as emotional shocks. Also the see the cultural narratives surrounding male sports dominance can foster toxic dynamics of control.

Domestic violence during major sporting tournaments like World Cup or league cups cannot be totally stopped but it can be minimized to a certain degree if key triggers are addressed like excessive alcohol consumption, launching awareness campaigns and strengthening community support system are immensely crucial. I want to end this post by saying, ‘Football doesn’t cause abuse. Abusers do.’  

 

 

Curses, Urban Legends and Football

Our generation’s wildest curse theory on internet is the Kardashian curse that claims individuals experience declines in career or personal life after romantic relationships with members of the Kardashian-Jenner family. In my opinion, it is just a hoax and curse theories have always floated around, with little to no substantial proof. However, in the world of sports too there have been numerous curse theories and urban legends, football is not an exception. Whether it be the curse of Chelsea’s jersey no. 9 or Manchester United jersey no. 7 or Mbappe curse, a viral football narrative focused on Kylian Mbappe being the reason for the failure to win the UEFA Champions League by the club he plays for, these narratives and theories make sports interesting to watch, especially when one is waiting for the curse to be broken. Nonetheless, there are two cases, which have boggled my mind. Take a look.

Curse of El Cilindro

Rivalries among football clubs are common but the story which I am going to narrate will make you think to what extend this bitterness, jealousy and hatred can go. In Argentina, the Racing Club won the Intercontinental Cup in 1967; fans of their fierce local rival Independiente broke into the El Cilindro, the ground of Racing Club and allegedly buried the corpses of seven black cats around the grounds to hex the club into eternal bad luck. It resulted in Racing losing numerous matches leading to trophy and title drought. After hearing about the rumours and witnessing series of misfortunes, the fans of the club performed exorcism but to no avail and in 1980, coach Juan Carlos Lorenzo had the pitch dug up to find the cats but workers only found six skeletons. In 1983, the club was relegated to second division and in 1999, it filed for bankruptcy. Everything changed in 2001, when during its stadium renovations; the final seventh cat skeleton was uncovered. That same year, Racing Club won the league championship title, ultimately breaking the 34 years old curse to rest.

My sceptical mind made to do a little bit of internet search. The story seems to change every time I read. It is true that they dug the stadium but the exact year varies. In some version, it is not even cats, but frogs and in some version, to neutralise the curse, seven toads were buried. I do not know whether to call it a placebo effect, psychological play or their eventual success was due to upgradation in football facilities, training and coaching skills. Anyway, whatever the actual story of the curse is, El Cilindro is one of the most unexplainable mysteries in the football history.

 The Curse of Béla Guttmann

Sport Lisboa e Benfica, commonly known as Benfica, is a professional football club based in Lisbon, Portugal, that competes in the Primeira Liga, the top flight of Portuguese football. They have won the UEFA Champions League (then known as European Cup) back to back, 1960-62. However, after 1962, the club has reached eight major European finals but lost every single one. Why?

In the early 1960s, Benfica was the most formidable team in Europe. It was led by the  Hungarian manager Béla Guttmann, they won back-to-back European Cups (now the UEFA Champions League). They famously defeated Barcelona 3-2 in 1961 and a legendary Real Madrid side 5-3 in 1962. After this monumental success, Guttmann approached the Benfica board of directors and asked for a salary increase and a title bonus, which was well deserved. However, the club's president flatly refused. Furious at the disrespect, Guttmann packed his bags and quit on the spot. As he stormed out of the club doors in 1962, he allegedly cursed,

   “Not in a hundred years from now will Benfica ever be European Champions again!”

What initially seemed like an angry rant turned into a terrifying reality. Benfica remained highly dominant domestically, but every time they reached a major continental final, things went disastrously wrong. After witnessing series of failures, the club took the curse so seriously that ahead of the 1990 European Cup final played in Vienna (where Guttmann was buried), Portuguese football legend Eusébio whom Guttmann had once coached visited his grave. Eusébio knelt down and wept, begging the ghost of Guttmann for forgiveness and to lift the curse. Sadly, it didn't work; Benfica lost the next day.

In 2014, the club even unveiled a massive bronze statue of Béla Guttmann at their stadium holding his two European cups, hoping a tribute would appease his spirit. But, the drought continues. As per Guttmann's timeline, the hex will not expire until 2062.

 

 

 

Receding Hairline Among Naga Men

Every society is ageist in some way or the other. There is an extreme glorification of youth, made worse by mainstream media then and social media now. Hence, facelift surgery, fillers, collagen, retinol etc are terms which we hear more often than acetylene. Ageism is faced mainly by women, for women the expiry date comes faster compared to men, that is the belief set by the society. However, with all the advancement in beauty sciences, if one has the money then looking forever 21 is nearly possible. 

We talk about women and their efforts to look and stay young and beautiful. On the bright side, it is working. These days, women are aging better than man. Gone are the days, when we heard, age on their (men) side. Signs of aging are not confined only to wrinkles and liver spots, weight gain and receding hairlines are also indicators of aging. And talking about receding hairlines in men, I have noticed that the older Naga generation was less concerned about it and has embraced their baldhood, if there is any word as such. However, latter millennial and Gen Z men are taking preventive steps or seeking treatments to fix the issue of receding hairlines.

I did a surface level research (not intensive, to be honest, I do have the time to write a thesis on this issue) on what causes receding hairline in a man. What I learned was, receding hairline in men can be caused by genetics or hormones, lifestyle or environment, medical conditions or medications. Experts have pointed out that 95% of men with a receding hairline is driven by two main factors, genetics, where one inherit the tendency from either mother's or father's side of the family and the DHT hormone, man's body naturally converts testosterone into a byproduct called Dihydrotesterone (DHT). If one is genetically sensitive to DHT, then this binds to receptors in the scalp's hair follicles. 

While genetics is considered as the top reason, certain factors can speed up the process or cause temporary shedding that makes the hairline look worse. Some of which are chronic stress, vitamin deficiencies and traction alopecia. Sometimes, hair thinning along the front is a secondary symptom of an underlying health issues like, thyroid imbalances, scalp infections and side effects of medications. It is worth noting that almost all men experience a shift in their hairline between the ages of 17 and 29. That is called maturing hairline, where there is a transition from a rounded, juvenile hairline to a slightly higher, more defined adult hairline which usually move back about 1 to 2 cm above the temples. This is completely normal and does not indicate you will go bald. It is only when the recession continues past this point, unevenly deepening at the temples, and is often accompanied by thinning at the crown (the back of the head) then it can be term as receding hairline.

But at the end of the day, like we always say, it is better to seek professional help if we are seeking for a detail analyses.

 

The Dark Corners: Online ‘R worded’ Academy

Content Warning: This post contains discussions of sexual violence, including drugs and *ape. Reader discretion is advised.

The definition of safe and healthy relationship is built around consent, alongside several other things. When I read about Gisele Pelicot, apart from admiring her bravery, it made me question the world we are living in, the relationships we share, the crime stories which never seems to cease but above all, how much the phase, ‘fact is stranger than fiction’ remains relevant.

Coming back to Gisele Pelicot, she was the woman in France who discovered that her husband had been drugging her and *aping her while she was sleeping for over a decade and she was clueless. What made this case more horrifying was that she discovered that he had been inviting other men, total strangers, into their home to also *ape her while she was unconscious and for years, she had no idea what was happening to her. She was of the belief that she was in a loving marriage and trusted the man she was with, this is so heart wrecking. Overtime, she began to experience memory lapses and weight loss and confusion. Considering these symptoms, she was led to believe that she was developing Alzheimer’s. It was only in 2021, when her (then) husband was arrested for filming women up their skirts in a supermarket, the truth was revealed. The police searched through his digital devices, they uncovered a library of abuse. There were 20k photographs of Gisele that were carefully catalogued over the years. Investigators believe that not only was she assaulted by her own husband, but between 2011 and 2020, she was assaulted by at least 72 men.  Her husband Dominique Pelicot had been drugging her with sleeping pills and anti-anxiety medications and then recording those assaults and saving those videos. When the case went to trail in 2024, the verdict was, 46 men were found guilty of rape, two attempted *ape and two sexual assaults. Dominique, the husband received a maximum sentence of 20 years in prison, may he rot in the jail and in hell and beyond hell for eternity.

Hold on! It is just the tip of the iceberg.

The Korean Nth room incident was horrifying but it was not the season finale.

CNN did a month’s long investigation, which revealed that there is a much larger, more hidden ecosystem built around several abuse of unconscious partner/ women that exist online, and one of those websites apparently received 62 million hits in one month. Why it is termed as ‘Online *ape Academy’? These websites act like an academy where men go to learn the details of how to drug and *ape their sleeping partners, they specifically learn what drug (some of it can be purchased online, they are typically odorless and tasteless), how much drug, how it has be done, how to check if she is unconscious, how to make sure it cannot be traced (maybe digitally or manually), how to make sure she doesn’t remember anything, how to record, how to post it online (some perpetrators live stream the act), how to sell it online, how to coach other people on how to get it done. As obvious, payments are often made in cryptocurrency making it very difficult to track. Looks like such online community builds a sense of brotherhood where abuse is encouraged, lauded, and celebrated and their ultimate test of such learning is the execution of such hideous acts?

Statistics show abuse and violence against women are perpetuated mostly by person known to them. Psychologists are of the opinion that such acts spring out not from a sense of desire but by sense of entitlement and control. There can be numerous debates and discussions on how to end this cycle, or at least prevent its amplification. When technological advancement meet twisted minds the result is often dangerous, no say on that, but I find a small ray of hope when men too start speaking against such abuses with an assurance and assertiveness that they are not and will never be one of abusers.

 

 

Love, Shaadi aur Gleeden

After the buzz about Bumble, Tinder, Hinge and category specific like Grindr, Muzz and SeniorMatch, there is Gleeden. Hence, what is Gleeden? It is a dating app designed for extramarital relationships and discreet meet-ups. It was launched in France, introduced in the market in 2009 and marketed as, ‘made by women, for women.’  What interesting is, it has significant number of users in India, making India one of its largest and fastest growing market. The surge in adoption of such dating app in urban India among married individuals could be a result of Supreme Court India’s 2018 judgment which decriminalized adultery, if adultery was a crime then who would have installed such an app.

Since, Gleeden is marketed as, ‘designed by women, for women’, women use the service completely free of charge, while men purchase a credit based subscription model to initiate charge. Even so, the overall user ratio stands at 65% men and 35% women and the users’ ages are between 30 to 45. Bengaluru has the highest user followed by Hyderabad and Delhi, showing the cities is taking the lead, but some of the urban towns are fast catching up. A survey was conducted to identify the primary motivators for using this app, the result shows, loneliness, emotional neglect and time constraint caused by demanding corporate schedule driving users to seek a digital escape. No wonder, the majority of the users reside in the cities.

Let’s talk about the reaction of our society. Traditional Indian society, conservative family groups, and moral watchdogs look at Gleeden users with sharp condemnation. As marriage in India is widely regarded as a scared union, a lifelong commitment, and using an app to facilitate affairs is viewed as an outright subversion of family values. Sociologists and relationship experts view the app’s popularity less as a moral failing and more as a ‘mirror’ to the quiet cracks in modern urban marriages. While society broadly judges any user, women face significantly harsher social policing and shame than men if discovered. Relationship commentators point out that the female surge highlights a silent shift where women are seeking emotional fulfillment rather than staying stuck in lonely marriages.

I wondered what if both husband and wife are secretly in Gleeden, what are the chances of getting caught? It seems the chances are slim as the app prevents users from recognizing each other through a few strict features like ‘private album system’ and yes of course, fake nicknames and blurred geolocation. However, if a husband and a wife did come across each other’s anonymous profiles, they wouldn’t know it was their spouse because to see the clear photo, one would have to send a request to view the other’s ‘private album.’   But the ultimate irony is, if the spouse accepts, they would both instantly see each other’s faces and realizes they are both using this app to cheat. LOL!  It will be a mutual ‘checkmate’ scenario where neither person can easily blame the other.

 

 

 

 

 

Thrift Fashion: Circular Practices through Second-Hand Clothes Market

In the simplest of terms, thrift shopping means purchasing second-hand goods. There are several reasons why buyers opt for thrift goods, the main reason being ‘price- sensitive’. Even among thrift goods, thrift clothing has the strongest consumer base. The buyers of thrift clothes often settles for such clothes because of the availability of genuine foreign designer brands at a reasonable price, which would have been impossible to acquire if it was from designated show rooms. There was a time, when buyers of thrift clothes were looked down, as it subtly implied that those who were not in a position to buy first hand branded clothes settled for second hand/pre-used clothes. However, overtime, affordability is not the only reason behind such purchase. People have grown more sensitive towards the environmental issues. 

No doubt, thrift shopping is one of the ways that make circular economy stronger by extending the lifespan of garments, reducing their environmental impact and minimizing waste. The concept of circular economy which is modeled in production and consumption involving sharing, leasing, reusing, repairing, recycling and refurbishing have made the consumers of thrift fashion to be a part of such model, with or without awareness of it. It will be interesting to understand the reasons behind the sell and purchase of thrift clothing, whether it solely for economic reasons or there is an ounce of knowledge of circular economy based on the environmental awareness, my guess settles for the former. The per capita income of the  Nagaland  is relatively low as compared to other states of India. The thrift fashion especially clothes have found a huge market in this region, making the people to get hold of their desired clothes at an affordable price. But, apart from its environmental and financial significance, one should keep in mind that compulsive purchase or hoarding of goods whether it is branded or thrifted is a mental disorder. Take Care! 

Scripted Support, Raw Reality: The Unraveling of the Mary Kom Narrative

I still remember vividly, when Mary Kom's biopic was released in 2014, there were objections regarding the cast of the movie. Priyanka Chopra essaying the role of Mary Kom was not hilarious, it was plain unfitting. The angle of racism and cultural appropriation did the rounds, but eventually the movie was released, it was declared a hit, Priyanka Chopra won awards for her role and yes, Mary Kom must have earned her share of royalty. The movie depicted Kom's husband as a sweet, caring and supportive man, more or less an ideal husband. To add gravity, Kom too had said about Onler's (Kom's ex-husband) contribution towards her success in one of the interviews (the host of that show was Tara Sharma, in case, you need reference). Although biopic often over glorifies a person or tries to whitewash a perceived public image but it has some element of truth in it, it falls under the genre of nonfiction, after all.

But years down the line, the narrative is not the same, things have changed, they have divorced. The things Mary Kom said on Aap Ki Adalat have created havoc. Memes, opinions and reactions are floating on social media platforms. Well, she said what she said, but why she did say what she said? Only she knows. But two things can be inferred: his character depiction in the biopic was a lie or what she said in Aap Ki Adalat was a lie to shift the blame and control the narrative. Whatever may be the case, I am of the opinion that she needs media training.  

And like always, people who are allergic to feminism or have shallow understanding of feminism or does not know what different waves of feminism strives for, have dragged feminism into this matter. What Mary Kom said does not adhere to the tenets of feminism, for she tried to confirm herself in the societal norms by echoing what the society expects from a husband/man. 

Lastly, majority of us must have watched, La La Land.  It had a realistic storyline; will you sacrifice your dreams for the one you love? The two main characters did not; hence, the movie had a bittersweet ending.

 

Us vs. Them: The Persistent Shadows of Faith and Race

We are in a new year. 2025 ended in a bizarre note. Two varieties of news had made me wonder whether this country, India will ever get saner. 

Christianity is one of the minor religions of India. But being born in a Christian dominated state of India, I have only good memories of Christmas. There is nothing wrong in believing a God or identifying oneself with a particular religion or celebrating the birthday of the God, gods and goddesses you believe in. However, some people seem to have a problem with all the religions, some with a particular religion and some with all the religions other than their own. Looks like hate is the most followed religion in and across the world and beyond.

There is persecution of the Christians in many parts of the world, and India is not an exception. Each year, during Christmas we hear stories about decorations being vandalised, church services being interrupted and gatherings being disrupted, and with each passing year, it is increasing. Organizations like the United Christian Forum (UCF) have documented hundreds of incidents of targeted violence and disruption of services annually, with numbers trending upward since 2021. I am glad that there were good numbers of people on social media condemning such incidents. Indians find pride in proclaiming the country to be the mother of democracy but secularism is an integral part of democracy. This country has failed or got low ranks in so many indexes, including religious freedom. The United States Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) has repeatedly recommended India be designated as a "Country of Particular Concern," citing a sharp rise in attacks on minorities. The data cannot be wrong when attacks on religious minority are apparent. The law enforcing agencies should be vigilant, no doubt, at the same time, the hatemonger should learn to tolerate, accept, embrace the existence of other religions but the problem is how it can be done when religion is a strong vote bank.

Racism faced by the people of Northeast region in India is not a new thing. I have written numerous blog articles on this issue, seems like we are still in 2010s. Racial slurs, racially motivated attacks or racial discrimination are forms of racism but only when there is physical violence involved it is considered a crime, at least in India. We are told not to react, get provoked, ignore whenever we are mocked or lurked remarks are made about out facial features, it makes sense but for how long?

A study by the Bezbaruah Committee previously found that over 80% of people from the Northeast living in metros have faced some form of racial discrimination or verbal abuse The death of Angel Chakma a final-year MBA student from Tripura in Uttarakhand highlights the prevalence of racism even after COVID 19 pandemic has long gone. We often read and hear about various steps and measures to combat racism but that are all in theory, the ground reality is different. Race is an identity, as long as there is 'us vs. them' mentality and the urge to exhibit power and control, we cannot do away with racism. Least we can do is, not to practice racial prejudices ourselves. Moreover, the Uttarakhand Police said, they found no evidence to suggest that the killing of 24-year-old Angel Chakma was racially motivated. Let the investigation take its course and pray that justice will be served. Lastly, I am being realistic when I say; this won’t be the last incident of racism in India.